Muscles that move the Hip Joint (Part 2)
G11
Mastering Muscles & Movement
© 2011 Bodylight Books
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Bones and Actions
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MuscleGroup
11
(G11)
Hip Joint
Muscles thatmove the
(Coxal Joint)
(Part 2)
Knee Joint
(TibiofemoralJoint)
Hip Bone
Femur
Hip Joint
Tibia
MMMpages161-168
Actions of the Hip Joint (& Knee)
Flexion
Extension
Abduction
Adduction
LateralRotation
G11 - Actions
bodylightbooks.com
MMM, p. 161
MedialRotation
@ Knee
MedialRotation
Flexion
@ Knee
Anterior
Posterior
Coxal Joint (Hip Joint)
Movements Available:
Flexion, Extension
Abduction, Adduction
Lateral Rotation, Medial Rotation
Ball and Socket Joint
Acetabulum of theCoxal Bone
Head of theFemur
◄►
G11
Muscles that move the
bodylightbooks.com
MMM, p. 163
G11 - Muscle Overview
2.Tensor Fascia Latae
1.Sartorius
3.Pectineus
4.Adductor Brevis
6.Adductor Magnus
5.Adductor Longus
7.Gracilis
Hip Joint (Part 2)
Muscles that move the Hip Joint (Part 2)
G11
Mastering Muscles & Movement
© 2011 Bodylight Books
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Overview of Muscles
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Adductor hiatus
ASIS
inguinal ligament
Patellar ligament
iliotibial tract
(ITB)
Pes anserinus
tendon
Quadriceps Femoris
(see Muscle Group 12)
Iliopsoas
(see Muscle Group 10)
All Muscles in Group 11
Anterior Views
Pes anserinus
tendon
Muscles that move the Hip Joint (Part 2)
G11
Mastering Muscles & Movement
© 2011 Bodylight Books
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Overview ofAttachments
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Attachment Sites for Muscles in Group 11
PosteriorView
AnteriorView
(Dashed linesindicate muscleattachments onthe other side ofthe femur, i.e., theposterior side.)
Click to enlarge
Adductor origins
Muscles that move the Hip Joint (Part 2)
G11
Mastering Muscles & Movement
© 2011 Bodylight Books
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Sartorius
G11 - 1
© Bodylight Books
Anterior
Sartorius
Origin: Anterior Superior Iliac Spine (ASIS)
of the hip bone
Insertion: Proximal medial shaft of tibia
(by way of the pes anserinus tendon)
Action: Flexion, abduction, and
lateral rotation at the hip joint.
Flexion of the knee and medial
rotation of the tibia at the flexed knee.
Nerve: Femoral N.
(L2, L3)
G11 - 1
MMM, p. 164
bodylightbooks.com
ProximalMedial
Shaft ofTibia
(via the
Pes Anserinustendon)
AnteriorSuperiorIliac Spine
(ASIS)
Muscles that move the Hip Joint (Part 2)
G11
Mastering Muscles & Movement
© 2011 Bodylight Books
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Tensor Fascia Latae
G11 - 2
© Bodylight Books
Anterior
Tensor Fascia Latae
Origin: Iliac crest, just posterior to the ASIS
(i.e., next to the sartorius origin)
Insertion: Lateral condyle of the tibia via
the iliotibial tract
(anterior aspect of the lat. condyle)
Action: Flexion, abduction, and medial rotation at the hip joint
Stabilizes the extended knee
Nerve: Superior Gluteal N.
(L4, L5, S1)
G11 - 2
MMM, p. 164
bodylightbooks.com
LateralCondyle ofthe Tibia
(anterioraspect)
Iliac Crest,justposteriorto the ASIS
…via theiliotibialtract (ITB)
Muscles that move the Hip Joint (Part 2)
G11
Mastering Muscles & Movement
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Pectineus
G11 - 3
© Bodylight Books
Anterior
(dashedline onposteriorside)
bodylightbooks.com
Pectineus
Origin: Superior ramus of pubis
Insertion: Pectineal line of femur
(a line on the posterior femur,
proximal to the linea aspera)
Action: Adduction, flexion, and
medial rotation at the hip joint
Nerve: Femoral N. (L2, L3)
(& sometimes Obturator N.)
G11 - 3
MMM, p. 164
PectinealLine
Superior
Pubic Ramus
Muscles that move the Hip Joint (Part 2)
G11
Mastering Muscles & Movement
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Adductor Brevis
G11 - 4
© Bodylight Books
Anterior
(dashedline onposteriorside)
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Adductor Brevis
Origin: Inferior ramus of pubis
(near the obturator foramen,
lateral to the gracilis attachment)
Insertion: Proximal linea aspera of femur
Action: Adduction, flexion, and
medial rotation at the hip joint
Nerve: Obturator N.(L2, L3, L4)
G11 - 4
MMM, p. 164
Inferior
Pubic Ramus
ProximalLinea Aspera
Muscles that move the Hip Joint (Part 2)
G11
Mastering Muscles & Movement
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Adductor Longus
G11 - 5
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Anterior
(dashedline onposteriorside)
bodylightbooks.com
Adductor Longus
Origin: Pubic tubercle
Insertion: Mid linea aspera of femur
Action: Adduction, flexion, and
medial rotation at the hip joint
Nerve: Obturator N.(L2, L3, L4)
G11 - 5
MMM, p. 164
PubicTubercle
Mid
Linea Aspera
Muscles that move the Hip Joint (Part 2)
G11
Mastering Muscles & Movement
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Adductor Magnus
G11 - 6
© Bodylight Books
Anterior
*
(dashedline onposteriorside)
bodylightbooks.com
G11 - 6
MMM, p. 164
Origin:
Anterior part: Inferior ramus of pubis,
Posterior part: Ramus of ischium,Ischiocondylar part: Ischial tuberosity
Overall Description: Inferior pubic ramus,ischial ramus, and ischial tuberosity
Insertion: Entire linea aspera, and
adductor tubercle of femur
(with hiatus in between for vessels)
Action: All fibers: Adduction at the hip joint
Anterior fibers: Flexion & medial rotation at hip
Posterior fibers: Extension at the hip joint
Nerve:
Anterior part: Obturator N. (L2, L3, L4)
Posterior part: Sciatic N. (L4, L5, S1)
Adductor Magnus
= adductor hiatus
*
AdductorTubercle
Inferior
Pubic Ramus
Ischial Ramus
Entire
Linea Aspera
IschialTuberosity
Muscles that move the Hip Joint (Part 2)
G11
Mastering Muscles & Movement
© 2011 Bodylight Books
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Gracilis
G11 - 7
© Bodylight Books
Anterior
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Gracilis
Origin: Inferior ramus of pubis
(medial edge of the ramus,
near the symphysis pubis)
Insertion: Proximal medial shaft of tibia
(by way of the pes anserinus tendon)
Action: Adduction at the hip joint.
Flexion of knee and medial
rotation of the tibia at the flexed knee
(may assist flexion & medial rotation
at the hip joint)
Nerve: Obturator N.
(L2, L3)
G11 - 7
MMM, p. 164
Inferior
Pubic Ramus
ProximalMedial
Shaft ofTibia
(via the
Pes Anserinustendon)
Muscles that move the Hip Joint (Part 2)
G11
Mastering Muscles & Movement
© 2011 Bodylight Books
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Adductor GroupAttachments
G11 - 3,4,5,6,7
© Bodylight Books
P
AB
AL
G
AM
P
AL
G
AM
AB
Anterior
Pubis / Ischium
PosteriorFemur
& Tibia
Anterior
P
AL
G
AB
AM
bodylightbooks.com
G11 - 3,4,5,6,7
MMM, p. 164
Adductor Group Attachments
Gracilis (inferior pubic ramus, medial edge)
Pectineus (superior pubic ramus)
Add. Longus (pubic tubercle)
Add. Brevis (inferior pubic ramus, lateral to gracilis)
Add. Magnus(inferior pubic ramus , ischial ramus
& ischial tuberosity)
Adductor Origins (clockwise):
Gracilis (proximal medial shaft of tibia)
Pectineus (pectineal line of femur)
Add. Longus (mid linea aspera of femur)
Add. Brevis (proximal linea aspera of femur)
Add. Magnus(entire linea aspera &
adductor tubercle of femur)
Adductor Insertions (superior to inferior):
Muscles that move the Hip Joint (Part 2)
G11
Mastering Muscles & Movement
© 2011 Bodylight Books
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Muscle of the Thigh –Anterior View
G11 - X
© Bodylight Books
Anterior
(*1)
(*2)
(*4)
(*3)
(*5)
E
H
F
G
I
________
Muscles
A
B
D
C
J
K
L
bodylightbooks.com
MMM, p. 163
G11 - X
Muscles of the Thigh
(Anterior View)
D. Sartorius
C. Tensor Fascia Latae
A. Psoas Major
B. Iliacus
G. Adductor Longus
F. Adductor Brevis
E. Pectineus
J. Vastus Lateralis
I. Gracilis
H. Adductor Magnus
K. Rectus Femoris
L. Vastus Medialis
Other Structures:
(*1) Anterior Superior Iliac Spine (ASIS)
(*2) Inguinal Ligament
(*3) Iliotibial Tract
(*4) Patellar Ligament
(*5) Pes Anserinus Tendon
From MuscleGroup G10
AdductorMuscles
From MuscleGroup G11
From MuscleGroup G12
Muscles that move the Hip Joint (Part 2)
G11
Mastering Muscles & Movement
© 2011 Bodylight Books
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Help - Contents
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the textbook Mastering Muscles & Movement
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muscle Origins, Insertions, Actions and Innervation.
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Muscles that move the Hip Joint (Part 2)
G11
Mastering Muscles & Movement
© 2011 Bodylight Books
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Muscles that move the Hip Joint (Part 2)
G11
Mastering Muscles & Movement
© 2011 Bodylight Books
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For the Overview or Side-by-Side views, you can jumpdirectly to a flashcard byclicking on a muscle picture oron the text of a muscle name.
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Muscles that move the Hip Joint (Part 2)
G11
Mastering Muscles & Movement
© 2011 Bodylight Books
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Help – Abbreviationson Flashcards
Abbreviations Used on Flashcards
SP–Spinous Process (of vertebra)
TVP–Transverse Process (of vertebra)
C#–One of the 7 cervical vertebrae, e.g. C4
T#–One of the 12 thoracic vertebrae, e.g. T10
L#–One of the 5 lumbar vertebrae, e.g. L2
N. –Nerve
Cr.N.–Cranial Nerve
C#, T#, L#, S# – Spinal segment (root) of motornerve (cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacralrespectively)
UL–Unilateral contraction of muscle
BL–Bilateral contraction of muscle
- - - (dashed line) – Muscle attachment is hiddenfrom view, on the opposite side of the bone.
GH–Glenohumeral (joint)
HU– Humeroulnar (joint)
RU– Radioulnar (joint)
RC– Radiocarpal (joint)
CM– Carpometacarpal (joint)
MP– Metacarpophalangeal (joint)
PIP– Proximal Interphalangeal (joint)
DIP– Distal Interphalangeal (joint)
TF– Tibiofemoral (joint)
TC– Talocrural (joint)
TMJ– Temporomandibular Joint
Muscles that move the Hip Joint (Part 2)
G11
Mastering Muscles & Movement
© 2011 Bodylight Books
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